Crystal Characteristics of Colombian Emerald Specimens


The most obvious distinction between crystals from these areas is that the Coscuez crystals have a frequent occurrence of aggregate type formations with multiple terminations. These aggregates will very often have a stepped like look and sometimes take on a tabular appearance. A good example of this tabular type formation is a specimen from John Barlow's collection called
El Silencio. It was named "El Silencio" because it came from a corte in Cosquez of the same name.

ElSilencio
El Silencio-Photo by Jeff Scovil © 1996-2006 Emeralds.com


Another example of a multiple aggregate type formation is a spcecimen that was on a recent cover of the "The Mineralogical Record" (from Corte 35 in Coscuez). We called this specimen
La Cresta because the crystal formation appeared similar to the crest on a roosters head.


LaCresta
La Cresta-Photo by Jeff Scovil © 1994-2006 Emeralds.com


Using color alone would make the identification process very difficult. The emerald crystals in Coscuez tend to exhibit a very wide range of colors and also tend to be more included. Emerald crystals from Muzo tend to have more saturated color than either Coscuez or Chivor.

Chivor emeralds are best known for their bluish caste and generally have much less inclusions and lighter color than either Coscuez or Muzo. It must be stressed again that color alone in many instances will provide no clues in regards to origin.

In terms of size and shape, the emerald crystals from Muzo tend to be shorter with a lesser likelihood of termination and clustering. The crystals from Chivor frequently occur shaped like long thin pencil leads.